Kísérlet néhány magyarországi ötvösjegy feloldására XIX. = An Attempt to Elucidate Some Hungarian Goldsmiths’ Marks XIX

Grotte, András (2021) Kísérlet néhány magyarországi ötvösjegy feloldására XIX. = An Attempt to Elucidate Some Hungarian Goldsmiths’ Marks XIX. MŰVÉSZETTÖRTÉNETI ÉRTESÍTŐ : A MAGYAR RÉGÉSZETI ÉS MŰVÉSZETTÖRTÉNETI TÁRSULAT FOLYÓIRATA, 70 (1). pp. 139-155. ISSN 0027-5247 (nyomtatott); 1588-2802 (elektronikus)

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Abstract

To continue my previous papers, I wish to present and try to elucidate the new makers’ marks and mark variants found in private collections and the art trade. The time interval is again the 18–19th centuries. The first to be mentioned are the twin capital cities Buda and Pest, as well as Óbuda. In Buda, new data have been found about Franciscus Mechthler, in Pest about Carolus Schmidt and Menyhárt Boll, in Óbuda of Fülöp Adler. This is followed in alphabetic order by several cities of the Hungarian Kingdom. Arad (Arad, R), Balassagyarmat, Besztercebánya (Banská Bystrica, Neusohl, SK), Eger (Erlau), Esztergom (Gran), Győr (Raab), Igló (Spišská Nová Ves, SK), Kassa (Košice, Kaschau, SK), Kismarton (Eisenstadt, A), Liptószentmiklós (Liptovský Svätý Mikuláš, SK), Losonc (Lučenec, Lizenz, SK), Miskolc, Nagybecskerek (Zrenjanin, SR), Nagykanizsa (Großkirchen), Nagyszeben (Sibiu, Hermannstadt, R), Rimaszombat (Rimavská Sobota, Großsteffelsdorf, SK), Selmecbánya (Banská Štiavnica, Schemnitz, SK), Szatmárnémeti (Satu Mare, Sathmar, R), Szentendre, Temesvár (Timişoara, Temeswar, R), Tolna, Zágráb (Zagreb, Agram, HR). The weight of new information varies by settlements. In some places only a new version of the known hallmark was found, there are places where new goldsmiths were come across or new biographic data were found of known masters. Finally, I enumerate the goldsmiths’ works in Hungary which display Viennese city mark imitations in addition to the makers’ marks. The article is accompanied with a diagram of 117 goldsmiths’ marks.

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