REAL

Újabb törekvések a nyelvi kép fajtáinak csoportosítására

Kemény, Gábor (2015) Újabb törekvések a nyelvi kép fajtáinak csoportosítására. MAGYAR NYELV, 111 (4). pp. 409-420. ISSN 0025-0228

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Abstract

The author makes an attempt at refining and deepening the classification of the types of figures of speech as it has emerged so far from the Hungarian stylistics literature. In doing so, he reconsiders and revises some of his own former ideas, too. The major claims of the paper can be summarised as follows: 1. A distinction has to be made between similes and tropes: the former refer to similarity, the latter to identity; 2. within the group of tropes, “circumscriptive” tropes have to be separated from the better- known non-circumscriptive ones; 3. tropes have two basic types: metaphor and metonymy (in this, the author follows the ideas of Roman Jakobson); and 4. general (common) types of similes and tropes have to be distinguished from the following special subtypes: personifying, objectifying, cross-sense, and name-replacing; the prototypical implementations of the latter are personification, objectification, synaesthesia, and antonomasia, respectively. The final section of the paper briefly discusses the possibil ity of another kind of classification that is based on the presence vs. absence of the four components identified by Gérard Genette (object, image, motive, modalizer), rather than on the semantic relationship between the object (of similarity/identification) and the image (to which it is said to be similar/identical).

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: antonomasia; synaesthesia; OBJECTIFICATION; personification; synecdoche; metonymy; metaphor; trope; simile; figurativity
Subjects: P Language and Literature / nyelvészet és irodalom > P0 Philology. Linguistics / filológia, nyelvészet
SWORD Depositor: MTMT SWORD
Depositing User: MTMT SWORD
Date Deposited: 28 Dec 2015 07:41
Last Modified: 01 Jan 2017 00:15
URI: http://real.mtak.hu/id/eprint/31482

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