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Components of beta diversity in hierarchical sampling designs: A new approach

Schmera, Dénes and Podani, János (2013) Components of beta diversity in hierarchical sampling designs: A new approach. Ecological indicators, 26. pp. 126-136. ISSN 1470-160X (Unpublished)

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Abstract

Diversity partitioning has been generally used to estimate the contribution of different levels of sampling hierarchy to landscape diversity. However, beta diversity values derived by partitioning strongly depend on focus and sample size and the partitioning is inadequate to express the contribution of landscape elements to community variation. Pairwise dissimilarities are also frequently used to express community turnover, but related approaches capture only a limited aspects of it, especially for hierarchical sampling designs. To avoid these shortcomings, we suggest a procedure which quantifies the role of different levels of sampling hierarchy (relative beta diversity) and the share of landscape elements in the corresponding relative beta diversity (contribution value). Our novel method uses pairwise dissimilarities and is based on partitioning a dissimilarity matrix of sampling units. The new method is suitable to testing various null hypotheses via permutation techniques as demonstrated by artificial and actual data. Our novel method is a valuable tool in ecology because it complements existing approaches while providing a unique way to understand community diversity in space.

Item Type: Article
Subjects: Q Science / természettudomány > QH Natural history / természetrajz > QH540 Ecology / ökológia
Depositing User: Rózsa Kiss
Date Deposited: 23 Jan 2014 10:37
Last Modified: 05 Apr 2023 06:19
URI: http://real.mtak.hu/id/eprint/5823

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