REAL

Characterization and Liquefaction Hazard Assessment of Two Hungarian Liquefied Sites from the 1956 Dunaharaszti Earthquake

Bán, Zoltán and Győri, Erzsébet and Tóth, László and Gráczer, Zoltán and Mahler, András (2020) Characterization and Liquefaction Hazard Assessment of Two Hungarian Liquefied Sites from the 1956 Dunaharaszti Earthquake. PERIODICA POLYTECHNICA CIVIL ENGINEERING, 64 (3). pp. 713-721. ISSN 0553-6626 (print); 1587-3773 (online)

[img]
Preview
Text
uj_14_green_15607-ArticleTextPDF-77944-2-10-20200903.pdf
Available under License Creative Commons Attribution.

Download (2MB) | Preview

Abstract

The seismicity of Hungary can be considered moderately active, nevertheless contemporary reports from the past approx. 350 years documented surface manifestations of liquefaction occurrences. The last such earthquake was the 1956 Dunaharaszti ground motion, for which the location of two liquefied sites could be identified approx. 60 years after the event. This provided an excellent opportunity to analyze possibly the only accessible liquefied sites in Hungary. Analysis of the two sites included field and laboratory tests allowing the back-calculation of maximum horizontal ground acceleration of the earthquake. This parameter was previously unknown because the closest seismometer saturated during the event. The performed back-analysis using the principles of paleoliquefaction studies was the first of such analyses in the country. In areas with low to moderate seismicity, geotechnical engineers often neglect and overlook liquefaction hazard, however, when it is addressed, the hazard is often overestimated due to improper characterization of the seismic loading and site characterization. To explore this observation more deeply, probabilistic seismic and liquefaction hazard assessment were carried out at the two liquefied sites and it was found that this conclusion is also valid for Hungary, but the degree of conservatism of the pseudo-probabilistic procedures decreases with increasing earthquake return period (lower annual probability of occurrence).

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: liquefaction; seismicity; back-analysis; probabilistic approach
Subjects: Q Science / természettudomány > QE Geology / földtudományok
SWORD Depositor: MTMT SWORD
Depositing User: MTMT SWORD
Date Deposited: 23 Mar 2021 16:42
Last Modified: 23 Mar 2021 16:42
URI: http://real.mtak.hu/id/eprint/122815

Actions (login required)

Edit Item Edit Item