REAL

Cyclic AMP-Dependent Constitutive Expression of gal Operon: Use of Repressor Titration to Isolate Operator Mutations

Irani, M. and Orosz, László and Busby, S. and Taniguchi, T. and Adhya, S. (1983) Cyclic AMP-Dependent Constitutive Expression of gal Operon: Use of Repressor Titration to Isolate Operator Mutations. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 80 (15). pp. 4775-4779. ISSN 0027-8424

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Abstract

When the gal operator region is present in a multicopy plasmid it binds to all ("titrates") the gal repressor and "induces" the chromosomal gal operon. To make operator mutations (Oa) with reduced affinity toward the repressor, plasmid DNA was irradiated with UV light and mutant derivatives were isolated that were unable to release the chromosomal gal genes from repression. Then with such an Oa plasmid operator revertants were isolated that had reacquired the ability to release repression. Both sets of mutations have been localized by DNA sequence analysis. When the Oa mutations were transferred from the plasmid to the chromosome by recombination these mutant operators were found to make gal expression constitutive (independent of repressor) but still dependent on cAMP, whereas the previously reported gal operator mutants (Oc) are constitutive both in the presence and in the absence of cAMP. The titration method of isolating mutants enables the isolation of strains with operator mutations that also affect normal promoter activity, and it provides an easy way to isolate revertants of operator mutations.

Item Type: Article
Subjects: Q Science / természettudomány > QH Natural history / természetrajz > QH426 Genetics / genetika, örökléstan
Depositing User: Erika Bilicsi
Date Deposited: 13 Nov 2012 07:37
Last Modified: 13 Nov 2012 07:37
URI: http://real.mtak.hu/id/eprint/3342

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