Északkelet-magyarországi 10–13. századi népességek demográfiai állapota

Turtóczki, József and Bulla, Liza and Sámuel, Dániel (2022) Északkelet-magyarországi 10–13. századi népességek demográfiai állapota. ANTHROPOLOGIAI KÖZLEMÉNYEK, 63. pp. 59-64. ISSN 0003-5440

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Abstract

In our present study, we compared the life expectancy at birth data of the populations of the periods of the Hungarian Conquest and Árpádian age. The averages calculated for two periods separately are significantly different. A cluster tree of population life expectancy at birth can be well distinguished between 10th and 13th century populations. ’The data of the surviving populations also suggest that local development has a major role in the life expectancy at birth. In addition, previously observed trends, such us the continuous or broken type of population development, are emerging in the cluster tree. The population of Püspökladány provided an example of continuous development, and Ibrány’s example is of broken development. The difference in the life expectancy at birth for studied periods is presumably due to the smaller number of children’s graves in the 10th-century cemeteries. The difference can also be attributed to changed lifestyles and living conditions.

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