Enhancing wind power with permanent magnet synchronous generator control strategies

Ahyaten, Sabra and El Bahaoui, Jalal and Amahjour, Narjisse and Gallego, Francisco Ortegón and Hanafi, Issam (2024) Enhancing wind power with permanent magnet synchronous generator control strategies. POLLACK PERIODICA : AN INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR ENGINEERING AND INFORMATION SCIENCES, 19 (2). pp. 15-21. ISSN 1788-1994 (print); 1788-3911 (online)

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Abstract

Due to the substantial rise in wind power generation, the direct-drive permanent magnet synchronous generator has emerged as a leading technology for efficient variable speed operation, meeting grid demands effectively. This paper presents a comparative analysis of control strategies for permanent magnet synchronous generator based wind turbine using real variable wind speed data from a 2 MW of Tetouan wind farm in Morocco. The proposed approach is based on evaluating two primary control strategies: the adaptive fuzzy-proportional-integral controller and the conventional proportional-integral controller aimed at enhancing the wind turbine's output power. The simulation performed on MATLAB-Simulink indicates that pitch control mechanisms play a crucial role in optimizing power generation, also demonstrating its ability to achieve satisfactory performance.

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