Disidența maghiară ardeleană în anii 1980 : Forme de exprimare: samizdat, atitudine individuală, cerc științific subteran

Jánosi, Csongor (2020) Disidența maghiară ardeleană în anii 1980 : Forme de exprimare: samizdat, atitudine individuală, cerc științific subteran. ANUARUL INSTITUTULUI DE INVESTIGARE A CRIMELOR COMUNISMULUI SI MEMORIA EXILULUI ROMANESC, 14-15. pp. 241-260. ISSN 2344-6285

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Abstract

The Transylvanian Hungarian civic opposition began to manifest itself more strongly from the early 1980s through the activities of small groups of intellectuals, who operated in several locations in Transylvania and in Bucharest. The present study deals with those who at first sight proved to be the most vocal in terms of human rights in the Ceauşescu dictatorship. What happened then – the case of the Oradea‑based samizdat publication known as Ellenpontok (Counterpoints), the cultural opposition activities carried out by the linguist Éva Cseke‑Gyimesi, as well as by the poet Géza Szőcs, both from Cluj‑Napoca, by the Limes Circle and by the Kiáltó Szó (Screaming Word) samizdat from Cluj‑Napoca – seems to be integrated into a natural process of evolution, which has encouraged civic resistance among the Hungarian minority in Romania.

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