Augmented dough rheology, physical and nutritional quality of air fried chips from germinated flour blends of maize and lentil

Samandeep, S. K. and Kaur, J. and Kaur, K. (2024) Augmented dough rheology, physical and nutritional quality of air fried chips from germinated flour blends of maize and lentil. ACTA ALIMENTARIA: AN INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCE, 53 (3). pp. 451-463. ISSN 0139-3006

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Abstract

Blends of germinated maize and germinated lentil (100:0, 85:15, 70:30, 55:45, and 40:60) were utilised for preparation of chips by air frying. Higher contents of protein, ash, total phenols, flavonoids and antioxidant activity were confirmed in germinated flours through analysis of FTIR spectra. Doughs from blends containing higher amounts of germinated lentil flour showed improved viscoelastic behaviour indicating better protein network as compared to maize dough. Significant (P ≤ 0.05) variation was observed in colour and hardness of air fried chips prepared from various blends. The 70:30 blend was found most acceptable based on sensory evaluation. Chips from this formulation were found superior to ungerminated maize chips in terms of protein digestibility and mineral composition.

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