Római császárkori lándzsa a miskolci Avasról = Spearhead of the Roman Imperial Age from the Miskolc–Avas (Northeast Hungary)

Simon, László (2011) Római császárkori lándzsa a miskolci Avasról = Spearhead of the Roman Imperial Age from the Miskolc–Avas (Northeast Hungary). A HERMAN OTTÓ MÚZEUM ÉVKÖNYVE, 50. pp. 167-192. ISSN 0544-4225

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Abstract

A tanulmány a miskolci Avason előkerült vaslándzsa leírásával, időrendi meghatározásával, a lelőhely és környéke római császárkori településtörténetével foglalkozik, valamint rövid áttekintést nyújt az avasi régészeti lelőhelyekről. | The weapon is corroded very much, the surface of its blade is damaged, and the edge is chipped and frayed considerably. The blade of the spearhead, which is a bit curved, is similar to an irregular ellipse (laurel leaf). Its largest width is in the lower third part of the blade, near the middle of the whole spearhead. Its cross section is flattened rhombus; the ridge in the middle of the blade can hardly be seen because of the weathering surface. The joining-neck connects the point with the cloak of the socket. The socket, which is deformed to a low degree, is cylindrical and broadens smoothly. The cloak is damaged and shattered. It cannot be decided surely whether the two edges of the cloak were bended to one another or one was hammered on top of the other. The latter seems to be more likely because of the hiatus. On the socket, there is a nail-hole. The whole length of the weapon is 17,2 cm. The length of the socket is 6 cm, and joining-neck is 2,7 cm. The blade is 8,5 cm along. The width of it is 2,3 cm, and the thickness is 0,5 cm. The socket is 1,8–1,3 cm in diameter. The weight of the spear is 60 g. The inventory number is 53.1298.1.

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