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Chemical Composition and Physical Properties of Coffee (Coffea robusta) Bee Pollen in Daklak Province, Vietnam

Quoc, L. P. T. (2021) Chemical Composition and Physical Properties of Coffee (Coffea robusta) Bee Pollen in Daklak Province, Vietnam. ACTA ALIMENTARIA: AN INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCE, 50 (3). pp. 453-463. ISSN 0139-3006 (print); 1588-2535 (online)

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Abstract

The main purpose of this study was to determine the chemical composition of monofloral bee-collected pollen from the coffee (Coffea robusta) plant and its pellet morphology. According to the results coffee bee pollen (CBP) has a high nutritional value. It contains a large percentage of protein, reducing sugar, and lipid. Also, vitamins (B2 and E) and minerals (K, Ca, and P) were found in CBP. In addition, the results revealed that the total polyphenols content (TPC) was 10.62 mg GAE/g dry weight (DW) and antioxidant activity (AA) of CBP was 5.52 µmol TE/g DW. Some physical properties of CBP pellet were recorded such as moisture, relative diameter, sphericity, bulk density, and colour parameters. The pollen pellet exhibits shapes of colour from light to dark yellow. These results pointed out that CBP can be used as a remarkable source of compounds with antioxidant activity and health-protective capacity for humans.

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: MTA KFB támogatási szerződés alapján archiválva
Uncontrolled Keywords: bee pollen; Coffea robusta; composition; phenolic compounds; structure
Subjects: Q Science / természettudomány > QD Chemistry / kémia > QD01 Analytical chemistry / analitikai kémia
SWORD Depositor: MTMT SWORD
Depositing User: MTMT SWORD
Date Deposited: 03 Sep 2021 11:34
Last Modified: 17 Jul 2022 23:15
URI: http://real.mtak.hu/id/eprint/129028

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