Insecture: Interspecies-Interaction (IX) Design

Kaltenbach, Christopher Mark (2024) Insecture: Interspecies-Interaction (IX) Design. In: P/References of Design. Cumulus conference proceedings series, 1 . Cumulus Association, Moholy-Nagy University of Art and Design Budapest, Budapest, pp. 1113-1130. ISBN 978-952-7549-02-5

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Abstract

Using insects as the primary subject, this paper presents a speculative, biology focused model of performance and design-based thought and creativity. It is supported by the expansion of the Goethean method of biological analysis and defines a new discipline of interspecies-interaction (IX) design. This is best represented by the following works: Mao Moth Laos, the documentary films by Tokuro Oka and Mao Kobayashi (2019), and Insect Viewing Apparatus (IVA), a tool by Christopher Mark Kaltenbach (2016). This discipline is juxtaposed with the problem of how to understand and creatively use insects in ways that generate pro-environmental advocacy from an external audience and considers how the concepts of empathy, consciousness, and ethics, as they apply to insects, aid in that advocacy work. This provides a steppingstone to move beyond the confines of those who solely advocate on behalf of insects in favor of an idiosyncratic exploration and celebration of insect form and behavior that in turn manifests a unique behavioral model between human and insect. Furthermore, this research clarifies and expands upon the insect-based design and research strategy discussed in Kaltenbach's dissertation. It is situated within his definition of Design Applied Environmental Entomology: “…aesthetic approaches of framing and interaction with these animals. Set against three commercial industries of bioengineering, food manufacturing and pet breeding…[implying] another approach to sustainability” Ultimately, this model demonstrates “enthusiasm, care, and value” for these animals and provides new ways to contemplate their beauty and mystery.

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