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Basic nutritional properties of cornelian cherry (Cornus mas L.) cultivars grown in the Czech Republic

Cetkovská, J. and Diviš, P. and Vespalcová, M. and Pořízka, J. and Řezníček, V. (2015) Basic nutritional properties of cornelian cherry (Cornus mas L.) cultivars grown in the Czech Republic. Acta Alimentaria, 44 (3). pp. 357-364. ISSN 0139-3006

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Abstract

The ascorbic acid, total polyphenols, total anthocyanins and mineral content, together with antioxidant activity, was determined in five Czech, two Ukrainian and two Austrian cultivars of cornelian cherry (Cornus mas L.) widely grown in the Czech Republic. Ascorbic acid content varied between 199–433 mg kg<sup>−1</sup>, total polyphenols between 2174–6143 mg kg<sup>−1</sup>, and total anthocyanins between 61–253 mg kg<sup>−1</sup>. All fruits were good sources of major metals (K, Ca, Mg, Fe, and Mn) and trace elements (Cu, Zn, and Cr). The antioxidant activity was determined by EPR and DPPH radical scavenging assay and ranged from 29.5% to 67.2%. There was a linear relationship between antioxidant activity and total polyphenol content. Based on the obtained results, Ekotišnovský, Fruchtal, and Ruzyňský cultivars were recommended for further investigation and breeding programme of cornelian cherry fruit in the Czech Republic.

Item Type: Article
Subjects: Q Science / természettudomány > QD Chemistry / kémia > QD01 Analytical chemistry / analitikai kémia
Depositing User: Erika Bilicsi
Date Deposited: 14 Jun 2016 15:36
Last Modified: 30 Sep 2016 23:15
URI: http://real.mtak.hu/id/eprint/36160

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