Layered Sustainability : Design Inference for Circular Economy in Additive Manufacturing

Emidi, Noemi (2024) Layered Sustainability : Design Inference for Circular Economy in Additive Manufacturing. In: P/References of Design. Cumulus conference proceedings series, 2 . Cumulus Association, Moholy-Nagy University of Art and Design Budapest, Budapest, pp. 35-36. ISBN 978-952-7549-03-2

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Abstract

This contribution explores the intersection of Additive Manufacturing (AM) technology and Circular Economy (CE) models through a Design lens. In contrast to the current limitation of AM processes, the layer-by-layer deposition results in jointless lightweight structures that can be customized, on-demand, and eco-efficient, presenting fundamental ecological implications such as resource efficiency, waste reduction, and lower material and energy consumption. The study delves into both the theoretical foundations and practical applications, emphasizing the potential for circularity in AM. A case-based reasoning method is used to examine the Design variables of inference across micro, meso, macro, and meta (5M) scales, combining the Issue-Concept-Form (ICF) model for a semantic analysis of case studies. This investigation contributes to design learnings and adaptive guidelines for transformative interventions, providing insights into mitigative design solutions to drive paradigm changes towards CE models in AM. Moreover, the involvement of animate materials, which introduce programmable and adaptive material properties, provides a glimpse into future challenges.

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