Molecular detection of virulence genes and antimicrobial resistance in Salmonella isolates from avian and human sources in northeastern Algeria

Kout, Amira and Boufermes, Radia and Elgroud, Rachid and Binay, Bariş and Khelifi, Douadi and Berredjem, Hajira (2025) Molecular detection of virulence genes and antimicrobial resistance in Salmonella isolates from avian and human sources in northeastern Algeria. ACTA MICROBIOLOGICA ET IMMUNOLOGICA HUNGARICA, 72 (3). pp. 261-271. ISSN 1217-8950

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Abstract

Products of avian origin are one of the major Salmonella reservoirs, responsible for serious public health concerns. Transmission and pathogenicity are mainly caused by molecular mechanisms, including chromosomal and plasmid-encoded virulence factors. This study aimed to perform phenotypic identification, antibiotic resistance profiling against 15 antibiotics, and characterization of virulence factors of 80 Salmonella strains (30 from human and 50 from poultry), collected in Annaba and Constantine regions in Algeria.

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