Magánhangzó-harmónia a nganaszanban : A PS magánhangzó-harmónia a nganaszan harmónia tükrében, avagy a nganaszan magánhangzó-harmónia történeti előzményei

Várnai, Zsuzsa and Wagner-Nagy, Beáta (2003) Magánhangzó-harmónia a nganaszanban : A PS magánhangzó-harmónia a nganaszan harmónia tükrében, avagy a nganaszan magánhangzó-harmónia történeti előzményei. NYELVTUDOMÁNYI KÖZLEMÉNYEK, 100. pp. 321-338. ISSN 0029-6791

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Abstract

In this study we present vowel harmony in Nganasan from both synchronic and diachronic points of view. The labial/illabial opposition (u:i, ii.i) in Nganasan can be traced back toa a front/back opposition in the Uralic proto-language. In Proto- Samoyedic vowel harmony in disyllabic words is specified by the second syllable. When the second syllable had a nasal, the stem had a suffix with a back vowel. When the stem ended in a palatal, the suffix included a front vowel. In case of trisyllabic words the vowel in the third syllable specified the type of vowel harmony in the word.

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